About: DoctorSolve™ Healthcare Solutions Inc, is an online Canadian pharmacy intermediary (license #BC X23), offers low-cost, long-term prescription drugs. A professionally registered pharmacist fills all Canadian prescriptions. A certified member of the Canadian International Pharmacy Association (CIPA), DoctorSolve™ is ranked as one of the best online Canadian pharmacies. For more information on how to order Canada drugs safely and securely call 1-866-732-0305 or visit https://www.doctorsolve.com/ – a trusted and reliable Canadian online pharmacy since 1999.
Have you ever noticed small, white lumps in the back of your throat? Or perhaps you’ve been plagued by persistent bad breath that just won’t go away, no matter how much you brush? If so, you might be dealing with tonsil stones.
What are Tonsil Stones?
Tonsil stones are small, hardened lumps that form in your tonsils (1). They are also called tonsilloliths (TON-sill-uh-liths). Most stones are harmless but may cause bad breath, sore throat, or ear pain. You might have one stone or several at the same time.
Formation and Appearance
They develop when minerals, food particles, and bacteria get trapped in your tonsils’ crevices. These stones are usually small but can sometimes grow larger. They often look like tiny white or yellow pebbles on your tonsils.
What Are Tonsillar Stone Symptoms?
Small tonsil stones may not cause any symptoms that you would notice. Even when they are large, some are found only after x-rays or CT scans.
- Symptoms include bad breath or halitosis, that comes along with a tonsil infection.
- You may experience sore throat when you get a tonsil stone and tonsillitis together, it can be hard to figure out which is causing the pain in your throat.
- The tonsil stone itself might give you pain or discomfort. Having a cough might be initiated by a stone irritating your throat.
- Depending on the location or size of the tonsil stone, it may be hard or painful to swallow food or liquids. Tonsil stones can develop anywhere in your tonsil.
- Because of shared nerve pathways, you might feel pain in your ear, even though the stone itself isn’t touching your ear.
- You may feel or see tonsillar swelling as the debris hardens and a stone form, inflammation, infection and the stone itself may cause this swelling.
How are tonsil stones diagnosed?
Tonsil stones are diagnosed when a doctor or dentist sees them while looking at your throat. They may be seen on an x-ray or scan that you are having for a different reason.
Get rid of tonsil stones
Remove tonsil stones at home
Gargling
- Salt water: Mix a teaspoon of salt in warm water and gargle for 30 seconds. This can help dislodge stones and reduce inflammation (2)(3).
- Apple cider vinegar: Dilute with water and gargle. The acidity may help break down the stones (2).
- Non-alcohol mouthwash: This can help dislodge stones and improve bad breath (4).
Manual Removal
- Cotton swab method: Gently press on the tonsil with a moistened cotton swab to dislodge visible stones. Be careful not to cause gagging or injury (2)(4).
- Water irrigation: Use a Waterpik or oral irrigator on the lowest setting to flush out the stones (2)(5)(6).
Other Techniques
- Coughing: A forceful cough might help dislodge smaller stones (2)(4).
- Probiotics: Consuming yogurt and other probiotic-rich foods may help combat bacteria in tonsil stones (4).
- Raw vegetables: Chewing carrots or apples can increase saliva production, which may help reduce stone formation (4).
Professional tonsil stone removal
If home remedies aren’t effective, consider these professional options:
- Manual extraction: A dentist or ENT specialist can remove stones using specialized tools (5).
- Laser treatment: For stubborn stones, a focused laser can break them down effectively (5).
- Antibiotics: In cases of infection, your doctor may prescribe antibiotics, though this isn’t a long-term solution (3).
- Tonsillectomy: For recurring, problematic stones, removal of the tonsils may be recommended (3).
How can I prevent tonsil stones?
People who have long-term tonsillitis are more likely to get tonsil stones. The only way to prevent them is to remove your tonsils.
- Good dental habits can help to prevent stones. Brush and floss your teeth regularly to remove bacteria and keep things from getting stuck in your tonsils. Make sure to brush the front and back of your tongue, too.
- Quit smoking.
- Gargle with salt water after eating to help prevent food buildup.
- Use a waterpik to clean your mouth and help dislodge any tonsil stones. Stay hydrated and hopefully keep the stones softer and more mobile by drinking plenty of water (tips to drink more water).
Conclusion
Tonsil stones can cause discomfort, bad breath, and irritation, but they are usually harmless. Regular oral hygiene, including gargling with salt water and brushing your tongue, can help prevent them. If tonsil stones persist or cause ongoing issues, consult a doctor for professional removal options. By maintaining good oral care, you can reduce the chances of tonsil stones forming and keep your mouth feeling fresh and healthy.
References
- (1) Tonsil Stones. 2024
- (2) Everything You Need to Know to Remove and Prevent Tonsil Stones at Home. 2023
- (3) Tonsil Stones (Tonsilloliths). 2024
- (4) 15 Home Remedies for Tonsil Stones. 2022
- (5) Can a Dentist Remove Tonsil Stones? Treatment Methods vs. At-Home Remedies. 2024
- (6) How to Remove Tonsil Stones. 2025
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Alarming Rise in Teen Heart Disease Risk Factors
Did you know that 1 out of every 5 students in Grade 9 has at least one major risk factor for heart disease and stroke?
The recent study by Canadian Cardiovascular Congress in Edmonton shows just how fast teen health is declining.
The study showed an increase in cardiovascular risk factors since 2002.
However, the most alarming statistics is that the study reported that 13% of teenagers are obese and 16% had high blood cholesterol levels!
Remember this is in Canada (Only around 30 million people, whereas the United States has about ten times the number of people).
Obviously there is a huge problem here. My thoughts would be to implement a more rigorous physical education (P.E) course/make P.E mandatory from middle school all the way through high school.
Also, remove junk food from cafeteria’s and put in healthier snacks. The kids will complain, but honestly, it must be done.
Additionally, as part of the P.E curriculum, spend a week, at least, on nutrition and the importance of exercise.
These kids need to have this knowledge drilled into their minds so it because of second nature to them. Somethings need to change and change quickly.
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Denture wearers often grapple with the discomfort of mouth ulcers. These painful sores can significantly impact daily life, making eating, speaking, and even smiling challenging. While there are various factors that contribute to mouth ulcers, dentures can be a primary culprit. One popular remedy for these irritating sores is Pyralvex solution. But how do you use it correctly to maximize its benefits? Let’s dive in.
Can dentures cause mouth ulcers?
Yes, the main causes of mouth ulcers among denture wearers is:
- Poor oral hygiene
- Poor fitting or badly made dentures
- New dentures
- Bacterial and fungal infections
- Poor health, bad diet, cancer treatments, smoking.
About Pyralvex
Pyralvex solution is used to relieve the pain and discomfort caused by mouth ulcers and denture irritation. There is no Pyralvex solution for babies or children younger than 12. The solution also has some antimicrobial properties that help prevent irritated areas from getting infected. The pyralvex solution should be applied to the sore area of the mouth three to four times daily using the brush provided. If you miss a dose just continue with the next planned dose do not use a makeup dose. When obtaining the Pyralvex oromucosal solution, read all of the insert leaflet before you start using the medicine. Remember to keep the leaflet as you may want to refer to it again.
If you have further questions upon reading the leaflet, ask your doctor or pharmacist. If you miss a dose just continue with the next planned dose do not use a makeup dose.
How does Pyralvex work?
Salicylic acid is a type of medicine called salicylate. It works by blocking the action of a substance in the body called cyclo-oxygenase.
Cyclo-oxygenase is involved in the production of various chemicals in the body, including some known as prostaglandins.
Prostaglandins have many actions and are involved in causing inflammation. The body produces prostaglandins in response to injury and they cause an increase in the blood supply to the area of damage. This results in swelling, heat, redness and pain in that area. By blocking cyclo-oxygenase, salicylic acid stops the formation of prostaglandins and therefore reduces inflammation and pain in the area of the mouth it is applied to.
Pyralvex solution contains two active ingredients namely salicylic acid and rhubarb extract.
How to use Pyralvex Solution correctly?
Always use Pyralvex exactly as your doctor had instructed you.
Pyralvex should be applied liberally to the ulcer or irritated denture area 3 to 4 times a day using the provided brush.
- Don’t apply pyralvex solution directly to the dentures, as this can further irritate the gums.
- In adults and the elderly Pyralvex should be applied liberally to the ulcer or irritated denture area (after dentures have been removed) 3 to 4 times a day using the provided brush.
- For denture irritation, leave 30 minutes after applying the solution before putting the dentures back in.
- Avoid rinsing the mouth or eating for 15 minutes after use of pyralvex.
- Don’t apply pyralvex solution directly to the dentures, as this can further irritate the gums.
- Do not use it for more than 7 days.
- Do not exceed the stated frequency of application as excess Pyralvex may be harmful.
What important information should I know about Pyralvex?
Each bottle of this medicine should only be used by one person. Do not exceed the recommended dose. Do not use it in children under 16. There is no Pyralvex solution for babies. In April 21 2009. The Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency (MHRA) have recommended that topical products containing salicylic acid (the main active ingredient in Pyralvex ) should no longer be used by children and adolescents under the age of 16 years. This advice is purely a precautionary measure, based on a theoretical risk if these products are overused in children. If you have previously used Pyralvex on your child without any problems you should not worry- there is very little risk of an adverse reaction. Pyralvex is a colored liquid and can stain material. Care should be taken to ensure that the liquid is not spilled or dropped onto clothing. This medicine is not known to interact with other medicines. This medicine is a prescription medicine and as such do not pass it on to others. It may harm them even if their symptoms are the same as yours.
Known Pyralvex Side Effects
Pyralvex and its possible side effects can affect individual people in different ways. The following are some pyralvex side effects that are known to be associated with this medicine:
- Some people may have an allergic reaction (see allergy medications)which may include an itchy skin rash (nettle rash or hives.) If this occurs stop the treatment and contact your doctor.
- Very commonly, a short-term burning feeling can occur when Pyralvex is used.
- Ulceration at site of application if used excessively.
- Pyralvex may cause some discoloration of the mouth or teeth, but this will be removed with normal teeth brushing.
If any of the side effects become serious, or you notice side effects not listed on the leaflet please let your doctor or pharmacist know.
How to Store Pyralvex solution?
Keep the medication out of the reach of children. The medication should be stored at below twenty-five degrees.
DoctorSolve™ Healthcare Solutions Inc, a Internet-based Canadian pharmacy intermediary, offers low cost, long-term prescription drugs. A professionally registered pharmacist fills all Canadian prescriptions. A certified member of the Canadian International Pharmacy Association, DoctorSolve™ is ranked as one of the best online Canadian pharmacy. For more information on how to order Canada drugs safely and securely call 1-866-732-0305 or visit https://www.doctorsolve.com/ – a trusted and safe Canadian pharmacy since 1999.
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1. Dark Chocolate
Enjoy food sexuality with the great taste of Dark Chocolate – Food sex ideas – Eating Dark Chocolate is a great way to help your body release feel-good hormones that are released during sex and physical activity. Cocoa itself is a stimulant that makes the skin more sensitive to touch.
Be careful – researchers found that cocoa stimulates the same brain centers as cocaine, but having too much will reverse the effects.
Stay away from white chocolate and eat small amounts of dark chocolate which is packed with more cocoa which is one of the foods that increase sex drive.
Dark chocolate is loaded with nutrients that can positively affect your health. Made from the seed of the cacao tree, it’s one of the best sources of antioxidants that you can find and is very nutritious as it contains a decent amount of soluble fiber and is loaded with minerals.
Related post – 5 health benefits of dark chocolate
Consuming dark chocolate can improve several important risk factors for heart disease. In a controlled study cocoa powder was found to significantly decrease oxidized LDL (bad) cholesterol in men. It also increased HDL and lowered LDL for those with high cholesterol. So, it will add more years with foods that boost sex drive for males.
Related post – Signs and symptoms of heart failure
2. Steak
It’s not only good protein but it’s also food sexy – Great taste of Steak
Food and sexuality – The protein in Sirloin steak will boost the body’s energy levels and increase muscle mass and strength that will elevate your sex drive. Protein is also an important part of the processes that fuel your energy and carry oxygen in the blood throughout your body keeping you healthy and increasing your libido. Protein is one of a complex group of molecules that do all kinds of jobs in your body. They make up your hair, nails, bones, and muscles. Protein gives tissues and organs their shape and also helps them work the way they should. In short, protein is one of the building blocks that make you into who you are. Besides increasing energy and muscle mass, getting the right amount of protein in your diet improves bone strength; thereby, reducing your risk of osteoporosis (bone loss) by helping you to hold on to your bone density and it helps prevent bone breaks as you age as well.
Related post – Does Steak Make You Fat?
Proteins also improve your immune system as protein are made of amino acids and these compounds help key players in your immune system- T-cells, B cells and antibodies – into germ fighters that spot and kill harmful cells that enter your body before they can start an infection.
3. Chilli Peppers
Would you like to spice up your sex life? Try some foods that increase your sex drive..like Chilli Peppers!
Caliente Chilli Peppers will cause the heart to speed up and the skin to flush with blood. Chilli peppers help the flow of blood throughout the body raise your excitement levels. Talk about – fast food sex. It is also one of the foods that will extend your life span if you drive to eat it daily.
Chili peppers provide some carbs and offer a small amount of protein and fiber. Chilli peppers are rich in antioxidant plant compounds that have been linked to various health benefits. Most notable is capsaicin, which is responsible for pungent (hot) taste of chilli peppers. Capsaicin binds with pain receptors which are nerve endings that sense pain. This induces a burning sensation but does not cause any real burning injuries. There is also some evidence that suggests that capsaicin can promote weight loss by reducing appetite and increasing fat burning.
Chili peppers are not good for everyone. They trigger a burning sensation and may cause stomach pain and diarrhea in some individuals. Some studies associate chilli consumption with increased cancer risk (find cancer medications here).
4. Blueberries
Some fruits make everything fun and sexy. Experiment with blueberries. They also help remove excess cholesterol (Accutrend Cholesterol strips) from the blood, reducing the cholesterol levels being absorbed into the arteries – a great way to keep the circulatory system healthy and flowing smoothly. Everyone wants a natural fountain of youth and slowing the breakdown of DNA in your body may get you there: thus, the high consumption of blueberries may help your body slow the aging process and help your cells regenerate preserving your youthful functions including a healthy sex drive.
They can be eaten freshly picked or incorporated into a variety of recipes. They can also be purchased frozen and you can use them to top waffles, pancakes, yogurt, oatmeal and cereal. You can blend them into smoothies or fold them into muffins and sweet breads.
5. Vanilla Ice Cream
Surprisingly, something that almost everyone loves turns out to be an aphrodisiac that increases libido and sex drive. This is enhanced by stimulating a hormone called “thrombotin” which is a hormone of happiness and reduces the levels of stress in the body. Not only that, as it is made from milk which contains a natural tranquilizer,” L-tryptophan”, that helps to enhance the nervous system. Can you think of a better way for a food as delicious as vanilla ice cream to increase your sex drive.
6. A Glass of Wine
Drink for thought, excellent food sex ideas, experiment with a glass of wine to help you relax at the end of the day. By lowering your inhibitions to restrain arousal you are on your way to increase your sex drive. But be careful more than two glasses of wine may reverse the positive effects. So now that you have learned what foods may increase your sex drive, it’s time to take action and show your significant other what you are made of. Go ahead and have some soul food with a glass of wine, along with some vanilla ice cream for dessert, add some blueberries or really add some spice with dark chocolate with red hot chilli peppers. Now that is a great recipe for foods that increase your sex drive.
DoctorSolve™ Healthcare Solutions Inc, a Internet-based Canadian pharmacy intermediary, offers low cost, long-term prescription drugs. A professionally registered pharmacist fills all Canadian prescriptions. A certified member of the Canadian International Pharmacy Association, DoctorSolve™ is ranked as one of the best online Canadian pharmacy. For more information on how to order Canada drugs safely and securely call 1-866-732-0305 or visit https://www.doctorsolve.com/ – a trusted and safe Canadian pharmacy since 1999.
There is so much wastage of drugs as they are not used in time.
Medications are expensive and in the Asian and African continents, where many have the problem of affordability as well as the forty-eight million uninsured people of the US, the debate is to see if the medications could be used even after the expiry date without losing the efficacy.
Most of the drug expiration date information is from the study conducted by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) at the request of the military.
What Does Drug Expiration Date Mean?
The expiration date is the final day that the manufacturer guarantees the full potency and safety of a medication.
Drug expiration dates exist on most medication labels, including prescription, over-the-counter (OTC), and dietary (herbal) supplements.
Most of the drug expiration date information is from the study conducted by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) at the request of the military.
With a large and expensive stockpile of drugs, the military faced tossing out and replacing its drugs every few years.
Drugs Past Their Expiration Date: Are they Safe to use?
You may have wondered what would happen if you took expired medications that were still safe and effective to use.
A recent article in The Medical Letter (Volume 51, December 14, 2009) reports that doctors are often asked by their patients if expired drugs can still be taken safely.
The answer is entirely dependent on the circumstances of the drug; including what type of drug it is, how it has been stored over a long period of time, and the relative stability of the drug in its original sealed container.
Is the medication safe to use after the expiration date?
A column published in Psychopharmacology Today advises that the expiration of a drug is a requirement of a law passed in 1979 where drug manufacturers are required to post an expiration date on their products.
This way, the manufacturer can ensure the date at which he can guarantee the full efficiency and safety of the drug.
No information on the safety of taking expired medications has been published.
Toxicity due to indigestion, injection, or topical application of drug formulas after their expiration date has not been reported.
However, on one occasion it has been reported that taking an old prescription of degraded tetracycline caused renal tubular damage in a patient.
The answer is entirely dependent on the circumstances of the drug; including what type of drug it is, how it has been stored over a long period of time, and the relative stability of the drug in its original sealed container.
This form of medicine has since been removed from the market.
A study conducted by the FDA (Food and Drug Administration) requested by the military occurred since the military faced tossing out and replacing lots of expired medications every few years.
The study found that 90% of more than 100 different prescription and non-prescription drugs were still safe and effective to use even 15 years after the date of expiration.
This affirmed that expired meds are effective and safe.
Do expiration dates on drugs mean anything?
The Expiration date on the packaging of a drug is based on the stability of the medicine in its original sealed container.
The date does not mean that the drug becomes unstable after the indicated date; it means that the drug in its sealed container will still be stable now.
The average expiration date for a drug product in its labeled shelf life is between 1 and 5 years. When the container is opened and used, the expiration date on the container does not apply.
The expiration date doesn’t necessarily indicate a time in which the medication is ineffective or unsafe. What happens if you take expired meds?
Medical authorities claim that expired medicines are generally safe to take, except Tetracycline.
Do drugs still work after their expiry date?
The stability of drug products after their expiration dates has been researched.
Information from the Department of Defense/FDA Shelf-Life Extension Program has shown that 88% of 3005 lots of 122 drug products stored in their unopened containers remained stable for an average of 66 months after their labeled expiration date.
Of these, 18% eventually failed in terms of the presence of impurities, pH levels, water content, potency, dissolution, or appearance.
None failed before one year of expiration, and 312 passed tests more than 4 years past the expiration date. The original effectiveness of medicine may decrease over time; however, a lot of its original potency will remain after the date of expiration.
Excluding nitroglycerin, insulin, and liquid antibiotics, many expired medications are safe to use due to their long-lasting abilities.
How can I store my medication safely?
Placing a medication in a cool place, such as a refrigerator will help a drug remain potent for many years.
However, storing medicine in heat or high humidity can shorten the life of medications.
If you take expired pain meds or any other expired medications it is of utmost importance that you store them safely and securely so as to prevent anyone from taking your expired medications.
Can liquid drugs be used after they expire?
Liquid drugs such as solutions and suspensions are generally not as stable as solid forms of medicine. Solution drugs such as injections, which have become cloudy or discolored, should not be used. The EpiPen loses its potency after its expiration date.
In a study of 28 EpiPen 0.3 mg and 6 EpiPen 0.15 mg that was conducted 1-90 months after the expiration date on the auto-injector labels, the decrease in epinephrine content was proportional to the number of months past its expiration date.
In ophthalmic drugs such as Xalatan, the problem might not be with the stability of the drug, but more about the continued ability of the preservative to prevent microbial growth in the solution.
If you have no other alternative to your meds from an outdated prescription, outdated drugs may work. There are no current reports of toxicity from degrading products available on the market today.
If drugs are stored in reasonable conditions in their original unopened containers, they can retain up to 90% of their original potency for 5 years or more past their expiration date.
The EpiPen, however, is an important exception.
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The last outdoor concert I went to, was amazing, but the rain just didn’t stop. However, this time it appears to look as if it will be hot, and this brings new risks to my health and anyone else’s health. Now, again as much as I love music, it can damage your hearing. Especially at a rock concert, where the music can actually cause permanent hearing damage. If you are worried about this, ear plug should be considered. You just need them to lesson the volume, not stop it altogether, what would be the point of the concert be then? If you don’t know what the volume of the concert will be like then bring ear plugs just in case. If you do experience lasting symptoms, or anything you believe to be irregular then go see your doctor immediately to prevent permanent damage.
Side-note : –
If you are worried about bodily harm I would advise staying out of the mosh pit, but that is up to you. Make sure you enjoy the concert, but you should be safe while doing so. So now I’ve covered some of the potential health risks. Now I can’t wait to see Heaven and Hell with Coheed and Cambria.
DoctorSolve™ Healthcare Solutions Inc., a Canadian Internet-based pharmacy intermediary (license #BC X23), offers low-cost, long-term prescription drugs. A professionally registered pharmacist fills all Canadian prescriptions. A certified member of the Canadian International Pharmacy Association, DoctorSolve™ is ranked as one of the best online Canadian pharmacies. For more information on how to order Canada drugs safely and securely call 1-866-732-0305 or visit https://www.doctorsolve.com/ – a trusted and reliable Canadian online pharmacy since 1999.
Taking Pramipexole (Mirapex) eases the symptoms of Parkinson’s disease–a progressive disorder marked by muscle rigidity, weakness, shaking, tremor, and eventually difficulty with walking and talking. Parkinson’s disease happens when there is a shortage of the chemical messenger dopamine in certain areas of the brain. Pramipexole is believed to work by increasing the action of whatever dopamine is available.
Something you should know about Pramipexole.
If you are using Sinemet or Larodopa, taking Pramipexole may allow a decrease in your dosage. Plus, if you suffer from the “on-off” effect that often develops during Parkinson’s therapy (symptom-free periods alternating with severe attacks), Mirapex may extend the good “on” times and shorten your “off” periods.
How is this medicine taken?
Always take Pramipexole (Mirapex) exactly as prescribed. If it you feel nauseous, try taking it with food.
If you are stopping your Pramipexole therapy, try to do it gradually. Your doctor will tell you how to taper your dose over a week’s time.
If you miss a dose take it as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the one you missed and go back to your regular schedule. Do not take 2 doses at the same time.
Store Pramipexole at room temperature; protect from light.
Are there any medications that may interact with Pramipexole?
If Pramipexole is taken with certain drugs, the effects of either could be increased, decreased, or altered. It is especially important to check with your doctor before combining Mirapex with the following:
- Carbidopa/Levodopa (Sinemet)
- Sedatives and tranquilizers such as chloral hydrate, codeine products, Dalmane,
- Halcion, and phenobarbital
- Cimetidine (Tagamet)
- Diltiazem (Cardizem, Dilacor XR)
- Major tranquilizers such as Compazine, Haldol, Mellaril, Navane, Prolixin,
- Stelazine, and Thorazine
- Metoclopramide (Reglan)
- Quinidine (Quinidex, Quinaglute)
- Quinine
- Ranitidine (Zantac)
- Triamterene (Dyrenium)
- Verapamil (Calan, Isoptin)
Does Pramipexole have any side effects?
More common side effects may include:
Abnormal dreams, arthritis, chest pain, confusion, constipation, decreased sensitivity to touch, difficulty breathing, difficulty walking, dizziness, dizziness upon standing, drowsiness, dry mouth, hallucinations, increased muscle tone, increased urination, insomnia, involuntary movement (jerky motions), lack of appetite, memory loss, nasal inflammation, nausea, swelling, urinary tract infections, vision abnormalities, weakness.
Less common side effects may include:
Decreased sex drive, delusions, difficulty swallowing, fever, a general feeling of illness, impotence, inability to hold urine, muscle spasms or twitching, pneumonia, skin disorders, thinking abnormalities, uncontrollable restlessness, unfounded suspicions, weight loss.
Rare side effects may include:
Abnormal ejaculation, abnormal heartbeat, agitation, blood clots, blood in urine, blood circulation problems, convulsions, difficult or painful urination, enlarged abdomen, eye disorders, heart attack, heart problems, joint problems, lung problems, mental illness, muscular problems, prostate problems, severe chest pain (angina), thirst.
Side effects cannot be anticipated. If any persist or worsen, speak with your doctor as soon as possible. Only your doctor can determine if it is safe for you to continue taking Pramipexole (Mirapex).